Tuesday, August 31, 2010

What Is Survival Rate Of Peritoneal Cancer

Aquarium Cleaning

Clean an aquarium inhabited by turtles has its particular process. It is important, first, disconnect all electrical appliances who are in the house, so as not to run any unnecessary risk.

The next step is, of course, s acar to sea aquarium one to one and place them in a safe place, near and in sight of who does the cleaning. Then you have to load a container with water from the same tank.

With care one must begin to remove all plants, logs and rocks who are in it. In the bowl of aquarium water from the same place all charges proceed to remove filter, removing the parts.

In a drum or bottle must place a hose siphoning, so as to remove all the dirty water. You can see that the stones will not be absorbed by the hose, instead of dirt stuck to them itself.

Finally, fill the bottle or container with fresh water. clean pass filter loads with clean water . Rub with soft cloth estropjao or aquarium walls and end filling again with fresh water aquarium , then settle in to the sea.

Saturday, August 21, 2010

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Terrapin Turtle Hibernation Florida

There three opinions regarding the need to hibernate or not:

1) are those who believe that turtles hibernate in their natural habitat by food shortages, fewer hours of daylight, cooler temperatures ..., circumstances that favor to initiate this process. Therefore, if we have them (mostly bred in captivity and do not know its natural habitat) at the right temperature all year round and well fed, it is not necessary for hibernation.

2) are those who believe that the rest period of hibernation is vital and part of their life cycle, your hormonal system to rest and then played with success as they copulate copulate hibernating or not but the danger of not doing so is that after the eggs are not fertile. Likewise, it is believed that the failure to let them hibernate is bad because it represents an extra activity and metabolism of adult trigger in liver damage, kidney damage, obesity, etc.

3) Some also make their turtles hibernate for several reasons, or for not having to care for them in winter, or to avoid problems of obesity, gout ... because they receive more food in captivity in their natural state.

Hibernation is a process necessary for turtles that are native to and during the winter due to temperature, can not develop a normal activity, so nature is very wise that makes them less this time hidden and protected from the weather. Thus, given the proper training in the case of juveniles or sub-adult, their reproductive organs and other bodies that require a rest period for the processing of your body slowly. Now, with a good response in the time and water temperature could "cheat" a little nature.

If the ambient temperature is below 10 º C, the turtle is lethargic but not hibernate. Be awake but will not eat, which will pull reservations but you can not replace them. If we want to hibernate a turtle ideal water temperature is between 26 and 28 degrees C.

CONDITIONS AND REQUIREMENTS:

- turtles until they reach 2 years should not hibernate, as their reserves and metabolism are not strong enough to withstand wear and tear that entails.

- To carry out the turtles have to have a correct size and weight food and has also previously received be appropriate .

- If a turtle and has some years now has not hibernating and you want to do, the first step to take to prepare for hibernation be taken to the vet to make it a routine check weight, general condition, if you have parasites (in this case it should not be left to hibernate) , etc.

- Turtles must have the empty stomach to avoid food that might have in your stomach to break down resulting in infections:

If the turtle is on the outside, no longer alone eat two or three weeks before going into hibernation if it is inside you will have to stop supplying food. After that period, you will need to check that there is nothing in your gut, because their immune system does not protect you during torpor, and fibers and especially the fruit that remains in your intestines can ferment and create a bubble of gas that can compress the lungs and drown while you sleep. To empty food immerse in water at 30 ° until defecation.

- The turtles hibernate begins when the temperatures begin to fall below +10 º C , but that decline has to be gradual, without being under +4 ° C and then could be frozen.

- The problem with hibernation on the outside temperature is in the ascending and descending . When you go into hibernation, bodies reduce the activity to a minimum, just to stay alive .. and this is achieved with cold. If there are days of cold, heat, cold, heat ... wake up and activated, go back to sleep ... and that is very harmful to them.

- to hibernate safely, turtles must have a pond with a water height 45 to 60 centimeters not freeze to the bottom layer, which will remain between +2 and +4 ° C, it is also necessary or favorable to have mud on the pond so they can be buried and remain buried until they have done to thermoregulate lethargy.

They seek refuge at the bottom the pond and down their metabolism to use less oxygen, while it absorbed through the mucous membrane of the throat and cloaca.

- If left to hibernate in mud must ensure that it is not a mud puddle, so they should put land and water to make a dough and then let the turtles when the cold start will bury there, then periodically moisten so it is always slightly waterlogged, but not water overhead.

- The easiest way to control the temperature for hibernation is to use the method tupperware in the fridge, so you can check that the temperature does not rise or drop too low and should be controlling the weight that is losing the turtle, yes, very carefully.

- If you want your turtle hibernate indoors it can be placed in a wooden or cardboard box with newspaper and leave in a dark and quiet, but placing a thermometer to check that nor will the temperature of +10 º C.

CONCLUSION:

As you see, one should prepare well for your turtle safe pass hibernation. If you have questions or are not believed to can take care of, it is safer to have it inside the house, with its aquarium equipped with heater, light UVA / B 5.0 to 5% and spot bulb or infrared heat in the dry zone. Turtles hibernate do not need to live well, only if you want to reproduce it is essential the winter break.

Friday, August 20, 2010

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Turtle Care
Florida (Scientific name: Trachemys scripta )


Features Florida turtle


Florida Turtle Turtle is best known as a pet by the general public thanks to the marketing for which she was subjected to international level over the past 25 years.

Trachemys scripta is a hard-shelled turtle, unlike the soft-shelled turtle Trionyx sinensis as , and shapes adapted to life in water or hydrodynamic, and to a lesser extent, its limbs.

The ends of Trachemys scripta and its shell, are adapted to swimming.
The legs of the turtle, when in the water, act as fins. Smooth profiles and provided with webbing make very valid for swimming.


florida turtles are known as semi-aquatic turtles because they spend almost all day in the water. Leaving only off to sunbathe or to lay eggs. The other activities such as eating, sleeping, mating or hibernation are carried out in the water.

Florida Turtle Trachemys gender. Previously, she was known as Pseudemys or also Chrysemys.

This reptile can reach lengths of between 20 and 30 cm, according to sex.
Males are larger than females.


The best known subspecies Trachemys scripta elegans or turtle red wing, which owes its name to the red spots that has both sides of the head near the ear drum. For its part, the plastron (or base of the shell) is adorned with dark spots on a yellow background.
The other variety of Florida turtle is yellow-nosed turtle (Trachemys scripta scripta ). Besides being less commercialized than the previous one is also less conspicuous. Trachemys scripta scripta , instead of having red spots has some fine spots for a more subdued color, close to yellow. Its shell, in what is called the costal plates, is adorned with yellow vertical lines.
Finally, another subspecies of Trachemys scripta much less known than the above is gaigene Trachemys scripta. This variety of turtle Florida has a spot of orange on the head.

without focusing on any particular subspecies, the Florida turtle has a natural range covering the central-eastern North America, from Virginia to the Gulf of Mexico. This species is found in ponds, lakes, wetlands and rivers, all very vegetated.


Photo
red-eared
( Trachemys scripta elegans )


Photo
yellow-nosed turtle

( Trachemys scripta scripta )


Food Florida turtle

The diet of this turtle water varies according to age of the animal. For example, when young are exclusively carnivorous diet consisting of crustaceans , aquatic insects, amphibians (especially their larvae) and molluscs . Supplement their diet with carrion.
However, as the turtle grows gets more vegetarian (actually, it is omnivorous). Feeds, as an adult, the same food when I was young, but adds to your diet aquatic plants such as lilies, plus roots and tubers .

We can give our turtle, Florida, 3 times a week, meat: chicken, beef or lamb, liver and fish. It also serves the canned cat food.

Supplement your diet to avoid nutritional imbalances resulting from excessive protein, worms, and mealworms and worms, fruit (apple or banana) and vegetables (lettuce), all dusted with vitamins and minerals 2 times a week.
food specially formulated for water turtles (especially shellfish dried) is very convenient and useful, but only when we use as a food supplement. Therefore, although we give to the commercially prepared turtle the turtle can not ever forget all other foods.

- View Feeding of reptiles in captivity

Material for Florida Turtle

- Terrarium spacious interior with water area of \u200b\u200b130 x 50 x 50 cm.
The land area must be large enough that can fit all the turtles that we have without crowding.

- Terrarium outside (if you do not have a garden).

suitable conditions the Florida turtle

The optimal water temperature for Florida turtle is between 18 and 23 º C, when kept in an outdoor cage or outdoor (garden).
If the turtle lives throughout the year in an indoor terrarium, the minimum safe temperature rises to 25 º C, which makes it advisable to use a heater.

Preparation of the terrarium for Florida turtle

- Terrarium with simple decor. Aquatic plants and animals, as fish , we introduce can be eaten by the turtle.

-
Place a large branch that can climb on and sunbathe.

Maintenance Florida turtle

The aggressiveness of Trachemys scripta does not recommend their coexistence with other turtles quieter. On the other hand, can be kept together with Florida turtles turtles Cuora or Graptemys.


is strongly recommended that Trachemys scripta can bask in sufficient quantities
. A good option is to leave our tortoise in the garden, because this species is perfectly adapted to a temperate climate. It helped to maintain good health of the turtle if we let him live in a larger venue. Florida turtle also needs a few hours a day of exercise and an indoor terrarium, however great, is not sufficient that the development of obese animals is somewhat easier in caged animals than in animals kept outdoors.
However, especially when your environment is flooded with sunlight, some shadow area can not fail ever. This turtle is very sensitive to air currents.

When we thought about releasing the slider turtle in the garden, we look to the cage and water garden. One difference between the temperature of the terrarium with the outside is harmful to the turtle, favorable to the emergence of diseases.

To prevent leaks, the garden where free to let our turtle should not be protected by a metal mesh, much better is that this surrounded by a wall of smooth wall of minimum height twice the length of our turtle.

If the water area of \u200b\u200bthe terrarium is large enough (130 x 50 x 50 cm) No need to install any filter. Instead, the filter is very necessary for those terrariums with smaller water areas, especially taking into account that the Florida turtle dirty water much more than other species of turtles, especially in an adult.

When we filter, we change the water more often, if we maintain a quality adequate water to prevent infection.

If we want to hibernate to our turtle, place them in a pond of 1 m minimum depth. Ideally, in the same garden where the sun has taken the rest of the year.
If you do not want the tortoise into hibernation we maintained at 25 º C minimum, with the help of a heater.

The babies during their first 3 years of life, must have a lamp on the ground to provide the warmth they need. The proper water temperature for baby Trachemys scripta is about 25 º C.


Training and management of Florida turtle

As we said before, Florida turtle is a turtle quite aggressive, which has a tendency to bite, especially if you are female. To tame this animal the first thing to do is reduce the fear that we may feel toward the main engine of aggression toward humans. To do this we take some getting used to us, we see and manipulate that.

Health the Florida turtle

If our turtle meat is fed exclusively, it is likely that in the future suffer from vitamin A deficiency (vitamin A). We think that our turtles have this disease when their eyelids will begin to swell. There comes a point where the swelling of the eyelids prevents him from seeing and stops eating. Then you can die. The same thing can happen if the fed only dried food for turtles, too much of this food also can cause hypovitaminosis A.
Therefore, it is best to give a varied diet with all the ingredients mentioned.
You yourself can investigate food preferences of your turtle, but not make the mistake of giving only the food we eat your turtle more pleased.

turtles kept in captivity, if they see some sun, may also suffer from lack of vitamin D and consequent soft shells. We have to check if our turtle shell softening gently pressing his shell. A healthy turtle (with the exception of softshell turtles) should have a shell perfectly hard and resistant, deformation in pressure.
is strongly recommended that the turtle every day to sunbathe. As they grow turtles in Florida needs calcium and vitamin D also increase, so that, together with the turtles have stores of calcium in your bones, it begins to manifest a clear lack of calcium when the turtle starts to become great.
When we got to this point the solution is more complicated and often permanent sequelae in the animal, so the best medicine for turtles, like food, is prevention.

When the turtle has deficiencies of calcium, as well as suffering from shell Soft, will also be negatively influenced its growth, which may come to a halt.

A clean water is another measure to ensure the good health of our turtle. Florida turtle is quite dirty, so that in this species of turtle will need more than others to change the water more often and the use of filters, when we have a small terrarium.
If the turtle is kept in poor water quality can be prone to eye infections, manifested by redness and swelling or part of the eyelids.

short, these are the most common symptoms that can make us think that something is wrong:

- The eyelids begin to swell and have red eyes.

- The turtle will not eat.

- Some time ago the turtle is not growing as before (after 3 years of life is normal growth relentice).

- In touch his shell, I noticed something soft.


At the slightest suspicion of any of these symptoms of illness, we must rethink change any of the conditions that we keep our turtle: water, food, temperature, sun, etc.
If we have several animals together, separating the healthy would be good to note that a of them have fallen ill.

Raising Trachemys scripta

Florida The male turtle is a little larger than the female. While males can easily reach 30 cm, Florida turtles females did not exceed 20 cm in length.
The males of this species have claws on their forelimbs longer than females. They also differ from females by having a slightly longer tail.

Mating occurs between March and June.
The pre-mating courtship is based on a kind of massage that makes the male with her long toenails before the head of the female. The mating begins when the female is submerged under water, a sign that the male Trachemys scripta itself interpreted as a female.

The female performed between March and May, up to 3 separate posts at intervals of one month, although at times, made one start, in a hole about 8 cm deep, which she practiced near water. Each set is composed of between 5 and 20 eggs.

Between June and July, the offspring born after an incubation period of about 2 or 3 months at a temperature of about 30 ° C. Then, its shell is about 2 cm in length.

Despite the small size with the pups after birth, grow very rapidly during their first 3 years of life. When they are kept in proper conditions, increasing twice the size and weight every year.

Florida turtles reach sexual maturity after 4 years, although at times, at 2 years and are sexually mature.

If we want to raise a turtle is recommended that hibernate.
The hibernation period is from December to February and the temperature drops to 4 ° C. The turtle hibernates in the water.
If we keep the temperature slightly above 10 ° C without exceeding 15 ° C, the tortoise rather than enter a hibernation hibernal break, also very good for your health.

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requirements

[Place]

The pond should be located in a sunny area as smooth as possible, without much noise and where people do not go very often (ie more secluded garden area).

[Material]

All recommended materials to make ponds for fish and plants are good for keeping turtles.

The plastic sheets are made with the least recommended, as this type of canvas sliding a lot and it is possible that the turtles are loath to leave the water. Generally are often made with special cement concrete (or similar material) because you can perform the desired shapes and is not a slippery material.

[Form and depth]

in the shape of the pond there are not many requirements, as well as live turtles ponds well in rectangular, round or more complex shapes. What I recommend is that do not have very narrow zones (minimum 25 cm), and the turtles could be stranded and injured the shell.

The use of fountains and waterfalls, but keep in mind that the water falls in a phased manner, ie without making much noise and cause much movement in the water. This must be so because the turtles, when in the water, guided much of this vibration to anticipate potential threats. A constant movement of water with added noise stress can reach the sea.

The deepest part must be at least about 50 cm deep. There is no depth, but if you want to have to control animals should be made so that may be hunted with the aid of nets for swimming pools.

personally recommend that the pond is made in the form of beach, ie the depth diminishes slowly to facilitate the turtles out to the dry zone. This is essential for species that are not good swimmers, such as gender Sternotherus, Kinosternon and Staurotypus .

[ Recinto ]

Para mantener tortugas de los géneros Trachemys , Pseudemys y Graptemys adecuadamente, es muy importante que desde el estanque tengan acceso a una zona totalmente seca. Esta zona debe tener tierra (no arena), con algunas plantas, arbustos, …

La zona más próxima al estanque será utilizada para tomar el sol (práctica indispensable para termo-regularse), y el resto del recinto puede ser utilizado para realizar las puestas.

No es necesario que el field is very large, because these animals spend most of the time in the water.

As mentioned earlier, the pond should have a beach, a ramp or logs that allow the turtles leave the water without major efforts.

To get around the site and the pond should put a good fence. This is much more important than it may seem, as these turtles are great climbers and the first thing they do is try to escape the enclosure.

This fence must be leak-proof: should have the top tilted toward the interior of the enclosure to prevent the climb and jump to the other side. It is also useful to put some kind of plastic material that prevents slippage and turtles see what's on the other side of the fence.

[Water]

Turtles are very dirty animals. Because of food scraps, faeces and urine the water gets dirty very easily. To avoid this, basically two things are recommended:

1. Using a powerful filter to renew and clean the water constantly.

2. not put too many turtles in the pond. A good ratio would be 150 liters per each turtle.

Do not use chlorinated water. If so, should be allowed to stand 24-48 hours before returning to the turtles in the pond.

[Other people]

If the pond is large enough, the turtles can get to live with fish. If they can, but turtles hunt everything that moves.

Aquatic plants add a natural touch to a pond, but can be a food source for turtles should be very hungry.

To prevent devastate the plants, the pond can be divided into two parts: one for turtles, and the other for plants and fish.

Amphibians are not suitable because they are not as fast as fish and are easy prey for sea.

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pond turtle turtle Turtle Island Cliff

The turtle Island brings together in one product a rocky island fabulous for decoration, a cascade and a filter to keep the water of your turtle clear and transparent. Can be used on any type of semi-aquatic terrarium. It's an easy way to instantly transform an aquatic terrarium an ideal habitat for turtles, amphibians and other animals.

The hidden filter is very modern and efficient, high volume filter. Provides a clear and healthy water for your pet, while the waterfall creates circulation and ventilation necessary to oxygenate the water. This team consists of three stages of filtration: mechanical, biological and chemical . Water is absorbed through the holes in the base of the island and filtered back into the aquarium through a nozzle at the top that creates a gentle waterfall. You can add a filtering load Cliff Turtle camera to further improve the filtering.

Isla con filtro para tortugas



rock texture and natural color easily integrates into any decor semi-aquatic terrarium. The side and back are smooth, so you can put in a corner without wasting space. The surface of the island offers the perfect place for turtles to dry every time you want to. It is ideal placed on a lamp that provides heat and UVB / UVA, mimicking natural sunlight.

Cliff Turtle Island also allows you to hide the water heater.

can purchase the island in two sizes :


  • Large: 37 x 23 x 23.5 cm
  • Medium: 23 x 17 x 19.5 cm

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Did you know ... Accessories


A) know that the leatherback turtle is one of the largest living turtle that exist today and even more heavier.
In 1988 it was found a copy of 752 Kilos be the largest that has never been heavier. Unfortunately, this specimen is choking (the line is entangled in a fisherman). These species breed in the Caribbean, then moved to the Atlantic by theme food.

B) know that mata-mata turtle is a turtle from South like the tortoise Temminck, shakes his prey in the sea and stuns its victims to serve.

C) know that a group of researchers found in Cayo Sijú, south of the Cuban archipelago, a turtle with two heads , local media reported Cubans.

D) Did you know the courtship of a turtle is a curious , relentlessly pursue the female and bite their legs up, so you can woo them.

E) know that in New York, is a character named Richard Ogust, who has made his department Tribeca home to more than 1,000 turtles . He maintains one of the largest private collections in the country.

F) know that the giant Leatherback sea turtles, between March and August each year produce a unique event . Is that these huge reptiles of up to 730 kilos in weight leave the sea and head to the beaches of the west coast and east of Trinidad Tobago to bury in the sand between 80 and 125 eggs. Hatching to 65 days is approximate and give rise to offspring instinctively undertake a rapid race to the sea. Only stronger reach the seashore.

G) know that the sight, smell and feel of the turtles are highly developed , which does not happen with the ear.

H) know that in Costa Rica established a biological sanctuary called Tortuguero, breeding and protection of their young that are carried to other places to restock.

I) know that a cartoon very famous in the 60's, was based on a reptile, the turtle "D'Artagnan" and most recently the "Ninja Turtles."

J) Did you know in Hainan, southeastern China, have found a turtle that, according to veterinarians, is 500 years and could be the oldest reptile world found alive today.
grandfather, Ye Fangrong, 63, bought the turtle Paipu a fisherman, his people, by 590 yuan (70 euros). Fangrong decided to release the reptile (a great example), but before it slammed into his shell two aluminum plates with the inscription: Please do not hurt the animal. According to calculations it is thought that the turtle found in Hainan supposedly born in the sixteenth or seventeenth century.

K) know that the worst enemy of turtles, we are human beings.

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turtle aquarium maintenance


These are the minimum elements to your Aquarium Tortuguero, and keep in good condition to your turtle.

1) Aquariums: There are a variety of types of aquarium sizes, shapes etc. The most important thing to an aquarium as large as possible so that they grow your turtle, do not buy another aquarium over the years.

is very important the construction of the Aquarium (attached by the parties) have been so safe silicone that does not affect the health of your turtles with silicone chemicals.

also must have ramps on their sides so that they can rest on your reptiles.

My recommendation is to buy an aquarium Tortuguero, are the most suitable for the habitat of these reptiles.

2) Heater: must remember that turtles are reptiles, Heterotermes so much require heat to maintain vital functions. Thus the space for them to be spacious and should offer sunny and shady sites.
temperature water depends on the type of turtle you have, but should range between 20 ° and 28 ° C.
To calculate the temperature you need to know how many gallons of water does your aquarium. So we calculate:

Liters: (Length (cm) x Height (cm) x Depth (cm)) / 1000.
This way you get the amount of water you have in your aquarium. Once you have this information must be multiplied by 0.5 to get the necessary regulation of your water heater every time you clean the tank must be disconnected.

3) Thermometers: One way of controlling the temperature of your aquarium, you have a thermometer that is very cheap. There

thermometer and Internal Affairs, the idea of \u200b\u200bthermometer is not only to have it, but check the temperature of water each day, so we know if needed to regulate the heater in such a way to reach the desired temperature.

4) Lighting: not so important, if your tank is near a part where you give them enough daylight, I recommend that the case was otherwise acquire lighting otherwise we left the aquarium and Tortuguero.

In case you need to ensure the correct fluorescent lighting are affordable and appropriate, and its installation is not so complex.

5) Filter: With each passing day your tank is getting dirty, so you must be careful to constantly change your aquarium water in order to prevent very common disease in the Tortugas, and swollen eyes , inappetence, and death of the reptile.

The best way to clean and oxygenate the water constantly in your aquarium, as waste and particulate matter is provided by the filters, you should not miss on any aquarium Tortuguero.

The market offers a variety of filters immersed, prices, quality and models the most important thing is that when you purchase a filter to be concerned about the ability of the filter, because if your tank is 80 gallons is illogical to buy a filter 150 liters, and that will not help you because the water jet that shoots too large, and as you know the Tortuguero aquarium should have shallow water.

6) Conditioner: is important to note that city water contains many chemical elements, such as chlorine and fluoride salts, which dissolved in the aquarium cause skin irritation.

A simple example is the copper plumbing where water has to go to reach our homes during the tour off small pieces of copper, which undoubtedly hurts the life of the reptile.

As filters are a range of products, price and quality, the most important purchase products of excellent quality. Usually in the package are the indications of use, which will apply every time we change the water in your aquarium.


It should be noted that for purposes of Tortuguero an aquarium look more attractive, you buy stones and place them inside the aquarium, which will also help be a part so they can rest in them the Turtles have this second effect, decorate the aquarium Tortuguero.

Al adquirir estas piedras, fíjate que no tengan cantos filosos de tal manera que cualquier roce, no produzca daños a tus Tortugas.

Importante

Debes tener en cuenta que el agua de tu acuario Tortuguero ha de tener tanta profundidad que les permita que tus Tortugas puedan sumergirse por completo, como así poder salir al aire lo más fácil posible, es decir que la profundidad de agua de tu acuario ha de ser aproximadamente como el ancho del caparazón.


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Truth is not very good as they should call or be called a "Turtle Aquarium" is not whether to call it turtle, or reptilera, biotype, etc.. It is a confusion that was there, and there you are going to leave! - If some of you know how you should call, I would be most grateful for that information and try to get a discount the next time you stop by the store!! - Deal??

Well, the truth of the matter is that without knowing what it is called, is exactly what is and what people want when it comes to that!

Surely you are looking for "something" or "somewhere" to place and leave it there for the turtles, a place where not be necessary to change the water every minute, a place where there is no risk that they get sick from lack of care, a place where they feel good and are happy! - Is that what you want?? - Well, the solution is simple! pour it into a lake!!

For friends who do not want to drop into the pool of neighborhood park, and do not have enough space to build a pond in your backyard, I have no choice!

A "Turtle Aquarium" (as I call it) is nothing more than a simple aquarium with bottom filter installed correctly, with gravel or pebbles or whatever you want to call you, placed or scattered at the bottom, but some stone slabs and a few snags.

I would say that is basically an aquarium, but with a "small detail" that differs from a normal aquarium ... the water is filled up (half) and slabs of stones and trunks above water. - Why fill it halfway?? Many wonder .. and the answer is;

- "Yes" to fill it up, not going to see anything! (A turtle I mean) other things like rocks and logs you can see, but no turtles, and the reason is because they (the turtles) are mounted over the rocks and logs! - And so will not see anything from the front of the aquarium! - And if you try to see from above, they will not see anything because the lid is going to stop ... que tal?

Some of you will say, well, I do not pay cover to F. ... tank, period! - Separate from the top it look nicer!!

Well, if they do that .... are to escape the turtles!

ok I hope that my explanation is able to dissuade them on the issue of water level and the top, so we continue with the other details of the aquarium (for turtles)

As I said from the beginning, an aquarium with the basic tools for a normal aquarium is enough to keep them healthy without the need to devote as much attention in the daily If the turtle. Maintenance

Keeping turtles in a tank of this type is much simpler, but nevertheless requires some attention, which should be undertaken regularly, and on which we will mention below;

- Cleaning the bottom: 1 time every 15 days - the turtles are animals with a voracious appetite enviable, and for that reason ... dirty aquarium water rather quickly. The burden of nitrifying bacteria present in the biological filter (UGF) can deal with this overload "if" they provide a good aeration, but solid waste shall not enough time to degrade in the aquarium, and for that reason we must remove them manually. "If" your budget allows, would be an excellent idea to incorporate the help of a "mechanical filter"

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How turtle live?

I learned that
turtles can live 80 or 90 years marine
and up to 150 years
land. The one I have at home are semiaquatic

but they only have a life expectancy of 10 to 20
years if kept in captivity.
But while
would live no more let go only if carried to its place of origin
. While I believe that the breed these turtles
expressly
for sale as pets ...

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Dancing Turtle Turtle tiny

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The smallest turtle species is
the spotted turtle, called
also by the scientific name:
Homopus signatus. Measures from 6 to 9 cm.